An employment contract is an agreement between an employer and an employee , in which the terms of employment are specified, such as the place of work, salary, duration of the contract, working hours and work duties. The employment contract also defines the rights and obligations of both sides of the employer-employee relationship.
The employment contract is governed by the Labor Code (Act No. 311/2001 Coll.) in the Slovak Republic. This law regulates employment conditions, as well as employer-employee relations and basic rights and obligations regarding the employment relationship.
The employment contract must contain at least the following information:
1. Name and address of employer and employee
2. Place of performance of work
3. The nature of the work and its classification in the degree of complexity
4. Fixed or indefinite period of employment
5. Salary conditions
6. Working time
7. The period for which the working time agreement is to be concluded
8. Rules for vacation
9. Duration and conditions for vacation
10. Obligations of the employee and the employer
11. Obligations of the employer regarding ensuring safety and health protection at work
12. Obligations of the employer regarding social security
It is important that all this information is clearly and accurately stated to avoid future misunderstandings and disputes.
Drawing up an employment contract should be a responsible step, because it can have a significant impact on the rights and obligations of both parties - the employer and the employee. The lawyer has a deep knowledge of labor law and can advise on the selection of appropriate legal provisions that meet the requirements of both parties. In addition, the lawyer can draw attention to the risks and obstacles that may arise during the execution of the employment contract. Contacting a lawyer when drafting an employment contract ensures that the contract will be clear, comprehensible and in accordance with the law.